GETPW(3) Linux Programmer's Manual GETPW(3) NAME getpw - reconstruct password line entry SYNOPSIS #define _GNU_SOURCE /* See feature_test_macros(7) */ #include <sys/types.h> #include <pwd.h> int getpw(uid_t uid, char *buf); DESCRIPTION The getpw() function reconstructs the password line entry for the given user ID uid in the buffer buf. The returned buffer contains a line of format name:passwd:uid:gid:gecos:dir:shell The passwd structure is defined in <pwd.h> as follows: struct passwd { char *pw_name; /* username */ char *pw_passwd; /* user password */ uid_t pw_uid; /* user ID */ gid_t pw_gid; /* group ID */ char *pw_gecos; /* user information */ char *pw_dir; /* home directory */ char *pw_shell; /* shell program */ }; For more information about the fields of this structure, see passwd(5). RETURN VALUE The getpw() function returns 0 on success; on error, it returns -1, and errno is set to indicate the error. ERRORS EINVAL buf is NULL. ENOENT No user corresponding to uid. ENOMEM Insufficient memory to allocate passwd structure. FILES /etc/passwd password database file CONFORMING TO SVr2. BUGS The getpw() function is dangerous as it may overflow the provided buf- fer buf. It is obsoleted by getpwuid(3). SEE ALSO endpwent(3), fgetpwent(3), getpwent(3), getpwnam(3), getpwuid(3), putp- went(3), setpwent(3), passwd(5) COLOPHON This page is part of release 3.74 of the Linux man-pages project. A description of the project, information about reporting bugs, and the latest version of this page, can be found at http://www.kernel.org/doc/man-pages/. GNU 2010-10-21 GETPW(3)
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